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ROBB REPORT
The Light House
(May
2004)
By
Hunter Drohojowska-Philp
Photography by Kenneth Johansson
James
Goldstein is a lover of light. Sunrise and sunset flood
through the wall-size windows of his landmark home on a promontory
above Beverly Hills. The house, designed by John Lautner in 1963,
was purchased by Goldstein a decade later, and so began a lengthy
collaborative project between the modernist architect and the maverick
client. Materials were upgraded, views were enhanced, built-in furniture
was added, accessories were designed. In Goldstein, Laut-ner had
found the ideal client. "Every day, when I sit around the house,
I am thinking of what I can do next, how I can perfect something,"
Goldstein says. Goldstein, who came West at age 18 from Milwaukee,
seems singularly at home in Los Angeles. His oversize business card
proclaims his interests: basketball, architecture, fashion.
Sporting a perpetual tan and shoulder-length curly
hair, he is a celebrity without portfolio. He is known for his unwavering
dedication to the NBA—he has season tickets to Lakers and
Clippers games and estimates that he spends more than $150,000 a
year on his hoops passion. Genial and laid-back, he comes to the
glass front door of his house wearing a Fendi pony-skin jacket with
a fur collar, python cowboy boots, and a straw hat with a python
brim.
Apart from basketball and couture clothing ordered
directly from the fashion runways, Goldstein, who is variously described
as a … investor and businessman, enjoys spending money on
his house. His most recent architectural investment is an installation
by world-renowned light and space artist James Turrell in a concrete
structure below the main residence. In a purely L.A. way, Goldstein
is emulating the British eccentrics who erected architectural follies
on their estates to contemplate beauty and impress the neighbors.
From the house, you cautiously climb down dozens of stone stairs
on a hillside covered with dense tropical foliage to come upon his
21st-century folly. As befits a lover of light, Goldstein intended
his installation to be enjoyed at dawn or dusk.
He initiated the project a decade ago by introducing
the architect to the artist. "I thought putting Lautner and
Turrell together would make some kind of art or architecture history."
he recalls. Both were obsessed with engineering and optics. Turrell,
who has spent the better part of the past three decades on his masterwork.
Roden Crater in Arizona, visited the property and met with Lautner.
After the architect died in 1994, Turrell completed the project
with Lautner's associate Duncan Nicholson. They conceived a freestanding
bunker of reinforced concrete
(the same material used for the house), with a vaulted ceiling,
skylight, and corner window. The entrance is straight out of James
Bond, a massive stainless steel door that opens silently. With walls
from 1 to 4 feet thick, the interior is as quiet as a tomb. "Part
of the fun is to mystify people who don't know anything about Turrell’s
work," Goldstein admits slyly.
Inside, the titanium white walls dictated by Turrell
are curved at the corners. The heated stone floor is canted where
it meets the walls and appears to float above a margin of light.
Goldstein touches a button on the remote control and the convex
skylight retracts and a curved corner window swings open. A sharp,
carbon fiber edge around the skylight and window frames helps solidify
the views of the sky and makes the openings appear as two-dimensional
shapes. A system of red, yellow, and blue LED lights, sunk below
floor level around the perimeter of the room and programmed by an
invisible computer, blends dozens of colors across the walls. Goldstein
reclines on a gray leather bed recessed into the floor to enjoy
the show. As the walls change color, the sky, as viewed through
the skylight and window, appears to do the same. Pale yellow transforms
the sky to teal; pink turns it into a flat black; pale blue vibrates
against mahogany. Outside, the sun is setting and the sky is gray."Turrell's
theory is that the light you see in the room is subtracted from
the mixture of light you see in the sky," Goldstein explains.
"So as the light in the room changes, the light in the sky
appears to change."
Perceptual marvel aside, anyone familiar with construction
will wonder about the logistics of building a concrete bunker on
a hillside. Nicholson says that permits were obtained for a work
of art. There were construction challenges, too. The concrete bad
to be channeled up a 400-foot hillside and piped into the molded
forms for the walls, which are battened outward to create the effect
of greater mass and to act as eaves. The caissons that support the
cantilevered structure were dug by hand, because heavy drilling
equipment could not be used on the hillside. The skylight roof,
which was fabricated by a company that makes airplane parts, was
trucked to the site and then lowered into place by helicopter.
Turrell's installations are in museums and private
galleries around the world, but this is the only one with a vaulted
ceiling. Goldstein smiles slightly as he admits, "If I get
interested in something, I take it all the way."
James Turrell,
c/o Ace Gallery, 323,935.4411; Duncan Nicholson, 310.313.1928
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